![]() ![]() The spacecraft's Extreme Ultraviolet Imager (EUI) and the X-ray Spectrometer/Telescope (STIX) instruments captured the flare as solar atmospheric gases reached temperatures of about one million degrees C (1,8000,000 F) and emitted extreme ultraviolet energy and X-rays. It was selected as the first medium-class mission of ESAs Cosmic Vision 2015-2025 Programme. The orbiter also captured images and data of a March 2 solar flare. Solar Orbiter will study the Sun, its outer atmosphere and what drives the constant outflow of solar wind which affects Earth. Solar Orbiter is a mission dedicated to solar and heliospheric physics. Instead of being closed to particles and trapping them, gasses can escape into space from these darker regions. During the observations and outside STEREO’s field of view, ESA/NASA’s Solar Orbiter spacecraft crossed one of the comet’s two tails. The darker regions in the video are where the sun's magnetic field lines are open. The ESA/NASA Solar Orbiter spacecraft flew through the tail of Comet C/2021 A1 Leonard in December 2021, collecting images and in-situ solar wind and particle data. NASA’s Solar Terrestrial Relations Observatory, or STEREO-A spacecraft, captured these images of comet ATLAS as it swooped by the Sun from May 25 June 1. Instead, the particles become trapped and emit extreme ultraviolet radiation, which the Solar Orbiter's Extreme Ultraviolet Imager (EUI) is poised to capture. Cassini Magnetospheric Imaging Instrument (MIMI) MIMI is the first instrument ever designed to produce an image of a planetary magnetosphere, and it first did so in 2004, before orbit insertion, when Cassini was about 3.7 million miles (about 6 million kilometers) from Saturn. They're called closed magnetic field lines because particles have difficulty crossing them. In the video of the sun's south pole, the lighter regions are mostly magnetic loops rising from the sun's interior. The detailed images from the sun's south pole should help researchers understand how this all works. Scientists think that they somehow act as seeds for the next solar activity. At the heart of this protective technology is the heat shield. Although Earth-based telescopes can provide images of the sun in a higher. The magnetic fields create the powerful but temporary active regions on the sun's surface, and the fields get swept up and down to the poles before being swallowed by the sun again. Solar Orbiters protection from solar storms. Solar Orbiter, launched in February 2020, takes the closest images of the star at the center of our solar system. Scientists are interested in the sun's poles because of how the sun's magnetic fields work. The orbiter also gave us our highest-resolution image of the sun's south pole. ![]()
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